RELIGIONS OF INDIA
To an average Indian, religion
and philosophy come as handy as weather to the Englishman. An evening does not
pass in any town or city without a couple of discourses by pundits on the Vedas
or the Gita.
It must be admitted that although spirituality is the soul of India,
its manifestation on the surface has been varied, diffused and often distorted.
Numerous experiences and explorations in spirituality have resulted in the formation
of a variety of schools and cults, each one tending to grow rigid for the sake
of its stability and longitivity. The RAMAYANA and the MAHABHARATA indeed, have
been the sources of an integral satisfaction for the people of India from time
immemorial. From them they have derived contentment of all their emotions: the
craving for drama, fiction and philosophies of life. In India there is also
the belief of reincarnation that dates back to the period of RIG VEDA.
India has a positive Kaleidoscope
of religions. There is probably more diversity of religions than any were on
the earth. Apart from having representations from almost all the religions of
the world, India was also the birthplace of two greatest religions of the world,
namely, Hinduism and Buddhism. It was also the home to one of the oldest religions
of the world, Zoroastrianism, and also to an ancient religion unique to India,
Jainism.
DISTRIBUTION OF RELIGIONS IN INDIA
Religions
|
%
|
Figures
|
Hindus | 82.00 | 687,646,721 |
Muslims | 12.12 | 101,596,057 |
Christians | 2.34 | 19,640,284 |
Sikhs | 1.94 | 16,259,744 |
Buddhists | 0.76 | 6,387,500 |
Jains | 0.40 | 3,352,706 |
Other Religions & Persuasions | 0.44 | 3,269,355 |
Miscellaneous | 0.05 | 415,569 |
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